in pea plants, green pod color (6) is dominant to yellow pod color ( A cross was done between a plant with green pods and a plant with yellow pods. Of the resulting offspring 50% had green pods and 50% had yellow pods. Which of the following were the genotypes of both parent plants?

A. Ggx Gg

B. GG x gg

C. Gg x gg

D. gg x gg

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Answer Explanation:

 

 

G

g

g

Gg

gg

g

Gg

gg

 

Therefore, the Correct Answer is C.

More Questions on TEAS 7 Science Exam 5

Question 1:

The hip is an example of which of the following type of joints?

A. Ball-and-socket

B. Pivot

C. Gliding

D. Hinge

The Correct Answer is A.

The hip joint is an example of a ball-and-socket joint. The hip joint is formed by the articulation of the head of the femur with the acetabulum of the pelvis. The rounded head of the femur (ball) fits into the cup-shaped acetabulum (socket), allowing for a wide range of motion in multiple planes.


Question 2:

Which of the following distinguishes endocrine and exocrine glands from another?

A. The presence or absence of ducts

B. The effect their secretions have on the target cells

C. The biochemistry of their secretions

D. The presence or absence of nerve innervation

The Correct Answer is A.

Exocrine glands secrete their products into ducts that carry them to the target organs. In contrast, endocrine glands secrete their products directly into the bloodstream, which carries them to target cells throughout the body.


Question 3:

Which structure of the female reproductive system is the source of the blood and mucosal tissue during menstruation? (You will find hot spots to

Select in the image below. Select only the hot spot that corresponds to your answer.

 

A.

B.

C.

D.

The Correct Answer is B.

The inner lining of the uterus is the source of blood and mucosal tissue that is shed during menstruation.


Question 4:

Escherichia cell is plated on nutrient agar plates that each contain a different type of antibiotic. The shaded area represents growth of the bacteria. Which of the following plates contains bacteria that were most resistant to the antibiotic

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

The Correct Answer is C.

This is the plate with the most growth despite the presence of antibiotic cover.


Question 5:

Which of the following body systems breaks down proteins into amino acids?

A. Digestive

B. Excretory

C. Circulatory

D. Endocrine

The Correct Answer is A.

The digestive system breaks down complex food substances into small and less complex absorbable compounds. Proteins, for instance, are broken down to constituent amino acids through a digestion process that combines mastication and enzymatic breakdown.


Question 6:

Which of the following tissues lines the interior structures of the heart?

A. Epicardium

B. Pericardium

C. Myocardium

D. Endocardium

The Correct Answer is D.

The endocardium lines the interior structures of the heart. It is a thin, innermost layer of the heart wall that lines the heart chambers and valves. It is composed of subendocardial connective tissue and endothelial cells that are continuous with blood vessel endothelium.


Question 7:

Which of the following substances is excreted by sweat glands in response to the breakdown of proteins and the formation of ammonia?

A. Sebum

B. Water

C. Lysozymes

D. Urea

The Correct Answer is D.

Urea is a nitrogenous waste product that is produced when the liver breaks down proteins and amino acids. It is then excreted from the body via sweat.


Question 8:

Which of the following cells transfers pigment granules to adjacent epidermal cells?

A. Melanocytes

B. Merkel cells

C. Langerhans cells

D. Keratinocytes

The Correct Answer is A.

Melanocytes are specialized skin cells that produce melanin, which is the protective skin-darkening pigment. They are found mainly in the epidermis, though they occur elsewhere, such as in the hair.


Question 9:

The "gray matter of the brain is largely made up of which of the following?

A. Neuron cell bodies

B. Meninges

C. Neuron cell axons

D. Corpus callosum

The Correct Answer is A.

The gray matter of the brain primarily consists of neuron cell bodies, along with dendrites, glial cells, and unmyelinated axons. It appears gray because it lacks the white fatty myelin sheath that covers many nerve fibers.


Question 10:

A represents atomic mass and 2 represents an atomic number, which of the following describes an atom after a proton is emitted?

A. A-1,2-1

B. A-1,2+1

C. A,2-1

D. A+1,2-1

The Correct Answer is A.

This is because when a proton is emitted from an atom, the atomic mass decreases by one unit, and the atomic number decreases by one unit. The atomic mass is the sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus, and the atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus. Therefore, if a proton is lost, both numbers decrease by one.